Laser Treatment for Rosacea

 The main symptoms of rosacea are intense redness on the forehead, nose, cheeks, and chin. It is often accompanied by pustules and papules, and it can cause a burning sensation, swelling, and eye irritation. Although it primarily affects the face, the presence of broken blood vessels on the face is an indication of the sensitivity of the skin’s capillaries. It can also appear on the neck, chest, or scalp. The diagnosis of rosacea is made by a dermatologist after evaluating the clinical characteristics of the skin.

 Rosacea, also known as rosacea disease, is divided into four categories. In erythematotelangiectatic rosacea, patients experience redness and, in some cases, telangiectasias in the central part of the face. In papulopustular rosacea, the symptoms remain the same but are accompanied by papules and pustules. Another type of the disease is phymatous rosacea, which mainly appears in men and causes rhinophyma. Finally, ocular rosacea is characterized by severe eye irritation. People with ocular rosacea experience conjunctivitis, eyelid erythema, itching, and burning.

οφθαλμική ροδόχρου ακμή εμφανίζουν επιπεφυκίτιδα, βλεφαρικό ερύθημα, κνησμό και καύσο.

 The causes of adult acne are not fully understood. However, many studies have shown that the presence of microorganisms such as Demodex folliculorum and genetic predisposition play a significant role. Other factors that can influence the flare-up of rosacea may include extreme temperatures, stress, alcohol consumption, and certain medications. These factors can cause the blood vessels in the face to dilate.

 Like common acne, rosacea also affects the mental well-being of patients. Although it is a chronic condition, there are treatments that help reduce flare-ups. The most basic is facial cleansing and moisturizing, which are essential, along with avoiding factors that can trigger rosacea.

Then, topical treatment with sulfacetamide lotion can be used to reduce redness and inflammatory lesions. During this therapy, the antibiotic metronidazole can be prescribed to treat papules and pustules, or the use of azelaic acid. In addition to topical treatments, antibiotics like tetracyclines, macrolides, and metronidazole can be prescribed. Finally, treatment with isotretinoin can be significantly helpful.

Unfortunately, none of these treatments can completely eradicate the disease, but they can suppress it for a certain period. To date, the most innovative method for managing rosacea is the Ellipse Laser by the Nordlys-Candela company, which in just a few sessions can eliminate all symptoms. This treatment is available at our Derma Hair Clinic and is very effective.